Investors often turn to options for speculation or risk management. There are two main types: call options, granting the right to buy an asset at a set price within a certain time frame, and put options, allowing the sale at a set price within a specific amount of time.

Most investors commonly buy call options and put options for bullish market predictions or portfolio hedges, respectively. However, advanced investors can also take the other side of the trade by selling these options. In particular, selling call options using a buy-write, or covered call strategy, can be a lucrative way of generating investment income.

“Covered call writing involves selling call options on stock positions you own,” says Robert Johnson, professor of finance at Creighton University’s Heider College of Business. “Essentially, a covered call writer is forgoing some upside potential in exchange for additional current income.”



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